ATSC 3.0 Implementation Challenges and Device Compatibility Issues in Digital Television Broadcasting
Technical Analysis Abstract —The deployment of ATSC 3.0 (Advanced Television Systems Committee 3rd generation), also known as NextGen TV, represents the most significant transformation of terrestrial broadcast television since the analog-to-digital transition of 2009. This paper analyzes the technical architecture of ATSC 3.0, with particular focus on its non-backward-compatible design, proprietary digital rights management implementation, and resulting device compatibility challenges. We examine the system-level incompatibilities between ATSC 3.0's encryption framework and existing consumer electronics ecosystems, quantify adoption barriers, and evaluate the technical decisions that have impeded widespread deployment. Our analysis reveals that architectural choices favoring broadcaster control over interoperability have created a fragmented receiver landscape incompatible with 89% of U.S. television households. We present empirical data on encryption deployment, device certificat...